UKTX

Kenley

England · TV, FM and DAB

Position
51.316396, -0.094383
Grid reference
TQ32905920
Nation
England
Ground height
152 m
Antenna height
28 m
Aerial group
Group B — C35–53, the middle
Polarisation
Vertical
BBC region
London
ITV region
London
ITV news region
London
Parent transmitter
Crystal Palace
Ofcom site number
10117

How far it reaches

Two different questions, and the map below can be switched between them. Reaches is everywhere this mast puts a usable signal; strongest is the much smaller slice where nothing else does it better.

BandReachesStrongest in
Television1.2% of UK Output Areasunder 0.1% of UK Output Areasa relay, serving a local area
FM radio0.6% of UK Output Areasunder 0.1% of UK Output Areasa relay, serving a local area
DAB radio1.2% of UK Output Areasunder 0.1% of UK Output Areasa relay, serving a local area
More detail

Most places can receive several transmitters — a median Output Area hears twelve — and only one of them can be the best, which is why the two columns are so far apart. Reach counts an area once the model clears the reception threshold there at all, and it inherits the sweep's screen: only the strongest twenty candidates per area are stored, so a mast lying twenty-first somewhere does not count as reaching it. Both are a share of areas, deliberately, and not a number of homes: checked against Ofcom's own coverage the model ranks transmitters correctly (Spearman 0.861) but over-states how far each one gets by a median factor of 2.5. A share is a ranking statement and survives that; a household count would not. How this is worked out.

On the map

Everywhere Kenley is predicted to reach for television, FM radio and DAB radio, shaded by how much signal is left over. Other transmitters reach most of this ground too.

The lines are how far the signal is modelled to get: solid while the margin still clears 10 dB, dashed out to where it last clears 0 dB. The real edge sits inside them — every point inherits the model's measured optimism of about 17 dB.

How the rings were drawn

It is an envelope, not a boundary: terrain can still block reception well inside it, and it is an edge, not a fill — the colour says how far the signal gets, not that every spot under it works. Zoom in and the shading gives way to the per-area prediction, which is the same question answered Output Area by Output Area. The television, FM radio and DAB radio rings were contoured from the stored predictions, which keep only the strongest candidates for each area — the true edge can extend beyond what is drawn [I].

The modelled outer edge drawn above: television about 17 km toward the west but only 2 km toward the south-west; FM radio about 15 km toward the north but only 2 km toward the south-west; DAB radio about 15 km toward the north but only 2 km toward the south-west [I].

Open this transmitter on the full mapreach, the aerial direction, and everything else within range

Television

Multiplexes transmitted from this site, as published by Ofcom.
MuxFreeview nameChannelFrequencyERPSystemOperator
PSB1BBC AC43650 MHz28 WDVB-TBBC
PSB2D3&4C40626 MHz28 WDVB-TDigital 3&4 (ITV/Channel 4)
PSB3BBC BC46674 MHz28 WDVB-T2BBC

FM radio

FM services. ERP is published separately per polarisation; a dash means nothing is radiated in that plane.
StationFrequencyERP (H)ERP (V)HeightRDS namePI codePattern
BBC Radio 288.4 MHz—25 W25 m_BBC_R2_C202V
BBC Radio 390.6 MHz—25 W25 m_BBC_R3_C203V
BBC Radio 4 (FM)92.8 MHz—25 W25 m_BBC_R4_C204V
BBC Radio 198.0 MHz—25 W25 mRadio_1_C201V

BBC Radio 2 — radiation pattern

0 dB10 dB20 dBNESW110°

Radiates most strongly toward the east (110°), as published by Ofcom.

More detail

Each ring is 10 dB of attenuation below the pattern's own peak; the outer rim is the peak itself and anything 30 dB down or deeper is drawn at the centre rather than off the edge of the chart, so a very deep null reads as “weak” and not as a hole in the picture. The shape says which direction radiates harder relative to the mast's own peak, not the absolute field strength there or how far it reaches — that is what the coverage map and the postcode lookup are for.

BBC Radio 3 — radiation pattern

0 dB10 dB20 dBNESW110°

Radiates most strongly toward the east (110°), as published by Ofcom.

More detail

Each ring is 10 dB of attenuation below the pattern's own peak; the outer rim is the peak itself and anything 30 dB down or deeper is drawn at the centre rather than off the edge of the chart, so a very deep null reads as “weak” and not as a hole in the picture. The shape says which direction radiates harder relative to the mast's own peak, not the absolute field strength there or how far it reaches — that is what the coverage map and the postcode lookup are for.

BBC Radio 4 (FM) — radiation pattern

0 dB10 dB20 dBNESW110°

Radiates most strongly toward the east (110°), as published by Ofcom.

More detail

Each ring is 10 dB of attenuation below the pattern's own peak; the outer rim is the peak itself and anything 30 dB down or deeper is drawn at the centre rather than off the edge of the chart, so a very deep null reads as “weak” and not as a hole in the picture. The shape says which direction radiates harder relative to the mast's own peak, not the absolute field strength there or how far it reaches — that is what the coverage map and the postcode lookup are for.

BBC Radio 1 — radiation pattern

0 dB10 dB20 dBNESW110°

Radiates most strongly toward the east (110°), as published by Ofcom.

More detail

Each ring is 10 dB of attenuation below the pattern's own peak; the outer rim is the peak itself and anything 30 dB down or deeper is drawn at the centre rather than off the edge of the chart, so a very deep null reads as “weak” and not as a hole in the picture. The shape says which direction radiates harder relative to the mast's own peak, not the absolute field strength there or how far it reaches — that is what the coverage map and the postcode lookup are for.

DAB radio

DAB ensembles carried here.
EnsembleBlockFrequencyERPHeightAreaEIdServices
London 212A223.936 MHz8 W38 mKenleyC18618
BBC National DAB12B225.648 MHz50 W38 mKenleyCE1516
London 112C227.360 MHz8 W38 mKenleyC18519

London 2 — block 12A

Mi-SoulSlideshowBBC Radio LondonNation London88.3 CENTREFORCERadio Maria EngVirgin 80sSunrise RetroNation 80sColourfulADVENTIST RADIOCountryLineRadioVirgin 90sNation 70sNation 90sNationClasHitsBoom LiteTrack Radio

BBC National DAB — block 12B

BBC Radio 1BBC GuideBBC Radio 2BBC TravelBBC Radio 3BBC Radio 4Radio 5 LiveRadio 5 ExtraBBC Radio 6MusicBBC Radio 1XtraBBC WorldServiceBBC AsianNetworkBBC Radio 4ExtraBBC Radio1AnthmsBBC Radio1DanceBBC Radio3Unwind

London 1 — block 12C

Capital LondonLogosGrt Hits LondonHeart LondonSmooth RadioAbsolute 10sGoldKISS LondonMagic Radio LdnHits Radio LondonSmooth CountryHITS RADIO PRIDEClassic FM MoviesAbsolute RadioHeat RadioKISS XtraKiss DanceAbsolute 00sAbsolute Country

Other transmitters nearby

Old Coulsdon1.6 km WSW · TVCane Hill Chapel3.7 km W · TVCaterham3.8 km SSE · TV/FMCroydon Old Town5.6 km N · TVCaterham Old Park Wood5.9 km S · DABNew Addington6.1 km NE · TV

Every structure Ofcom list within 40 km, nearest first. Close is not the same as an alternative: most of these are single-service relays, and one of them may radiate a thousandth of this mast's power in a direction that misses you.