UKTX

Cambret Hill

Scotland · TV, FM and DAB

Position
54.893720, -4.302039
Grid reference
NX52465787
Nation
Scotland
Ground height
343 m
Antenna height
66 m
Aerial group
Group B — C35–53, the middle
Polarisation
Horizontal
BBC region
Scotland
ITV region
Border
ITV news region
Border Scotland
Parent transmitter
Caldbeck Scotland
Ofcom site number
13721

How far it reaches

Two different questions, and the map below can be switched between them. Reaches is everywhere this mast puts a usable signal; strongest is the much smaller slice where nothing else does it better.

BandReachesStrongest in
Television0.3% of UK Output Areasunder 0.1% of UK Output Areasa relay, serving a local area
FM radio0.1% of UK Output Areasunder 0.1% of UK Output Areasa relay, serving a local area
DAB radio0.2% of UK Output Areasunder 0.1% of UK Output Areasa relay, serving a local area
More detail

Most places can receive several transmitters — a median Output Area hears twelve — and only one of them can be the best, which is why the two columns are so far apart. Reach counts an area once the model clears the reception threshold there at all, and it inherits the sweep's screen: only the strongest twenty candidates per area are stored, so a mast lying twenty-first somewhere does not count as reaching it. Both are a share of areas, deliberately, and not a number of homes: checked against Ofcom's own coverage the model ranks transmitters correctly (Spearman 0.861) but over-states how far each one gets by a median factor of 2.5. A share is a ranking statement and survives that; a household count would not. How this is worked out.

On the map

Everywhere Cambret Hill is predicted to reach for television, FM radio and DAB radio, shaded by how much signal is left over. Other transmitters reach most of this ground too.

The lines are how far the signal is modelled to get: solid while the margin still clears 10 dB, dashed out to where it last clears 0 dB. The real edge sits inside them — every point inherits the model's measured optimism of about 17 dB.

How the rings were drawn

It is an envelope, not a boundary: terrain can still block reception well inside it, and it is an edge, not a fill — the colour says how far the signal gets, not that every spot under it works. The traced outline is smoothed across 12 degrees of bearing, so no single ray can spike or notch it; the ground it encloses moves by well under a percent [V]. Zoom in and the shading gives way to the per-area prediction, which is the same question answered Output Area by Output Area. The television ring was traced assuming an omnidirectional transmitting aerial, because Ofcom publish no radiation pattern for this site [I]. The DAB radio ring was shaped by Ofcom's published radiation pattern [D]. The FM radio ring was contoured from the stored predictions, which keep only the strongest candidates for each area — the true edge can extend beyond what is drawn [I].

The modelled outer edge drawn above: television about 123 km toward the south-west but only 4 km toward the south-east; FM radio about 70 km toward the east but barely beyond the mast toward the north; DAB radio about 111 km toward the south-west but only 3 km toward the north [I].

Open this transmitter on the full mapreach, the aerial direction, and everything else within range

Television

Multiplexes transmitted from this site, as published by Ofcom.
MuxFreeview nameChannelFrequencyERPSystemOperator
PSB1BBC AC44658 MHz2.8 kWDVB-TBBC
PSB2D3&4C41634 MHz2.8 kWDVB-TDigital 3&4 (ITV/Channel 4)
PSB3BBC BC47682 MHz2.8 kWDVB-T2BBC

FM radio

FM services. ERP is published separately per polarisation; a dash means nothing is radiated in that plane.
StationFrequencyERP (H)ERP (V)HeightRDS namePI codePattern
BBC Radio 288.7 MHz62 W62 W50 m_BBC_R2_C202HV
BBC Radio 390.9 MHz65 W65 W50 m_BBC_R3_C203HV
BBC Radio Scotland (FM)93.1 MHz65 W65 W50 mBBC_ScotC515HV
BBC Radio 4 (FM)95.3 MHz65 W65 W50 m_BBC_R4_C204HV
BBC Radio 198.3 MHz65 W65 W50 mRadio_1_C201HV
Greatest Hits Radio Dumfries and Galloway103.0 MHz170 W540 W32 mWEST_SNDCAB1V

BBC Radio 2 — radiation pattern

0 dB10 dB20 dBNESW90°HV

Radiates most strongly toward the east (90°), as published by Ofcom.

More detail

Each ring is 10 dB of attenuation below the pattern's own peak; the outer rim is the peak itself and anything 30 dB down or deeper is drawn at the centre rather than off the edge of the chart, so a very deep null reads as “weak” and not as a hole in the picture. The shape says which direction radiates harder relative to the mast's own peak, not the absolute field strength there or how far it reaches — that is what the coverage map and the postcode lookup are for. Solid is horizontal polarisation, dashed is vertical.

BBC Radio 3 — radiation pattern

0 dB10 dB20 dBNESW90°HV

Radiates most strongly toward the east (90°), as published by Ofcom.

More detail

Each ring is 10 dB of attenuation below the pattern's own peak; the outer rim is the peak itself and anything 30 dB down or deeper is drawn at the centre rather than off the edge of the chart, so a very deep null reads as “weak” and not as a hole in the picture. The shape says which direction radiates harder relative to the mast's own peak, not the absolute field strength there or how far it reaches — that is what the coverage map and the postcode lookup are for. Solid is horizontal polarisation, dashed is vertical.

BBC Radio Scotland (FM) — radiation pattern

0 dB10 dB20 dBNESW90°HV

Radiates most strongly toward the east (90°), as published by Ofcom.

More detail

Each ring is 10 dB of attenuation below the pattern's own peak; the outer rim is the peak itself and anything 30 dB down or deeper is drawn at the centre rather than off the edge of the chart, so a very deep null reads as “weak” and not as a hole in the picture. The shape says which direction radiates harder relative to the mast's own peak, not the absolute field strength there or how far it reaches — that is what the coverage map and the postcode lookup are for. Solid is horizontal polarisation, dashed is vertical.

BBC Radio 4 (FM) — radiation pattern

0 dB10 dB20 dBNESW90°HV

Radiates most strongly toward the east (90°), as published by Ofcom.

More detail

Each ring is 10 dB of attenuation below the pattern's own peak; the outer rim is the peak itself and anything 30 dB down or deeper is drawn at the centre rather than off the edge of the chart, so a very deep null reads as “weak” and not as a hole in the picture. The shape says which direction radiates harder relative to the mast's own peak, not the absolute field strength there or how far it reaches — that is what the coverage map and the postcode lookup are for. Solid is horizontal polarisation, dashed is vertical.

BBC Radio 1 — radiation pattern

0 dB10 dB20 dBNESW90°HV

Radiates most strongly toward the east (90°), as published by Ofcom.

More detail

Each ring is 10 dB of attenuation below the pattern's own peak; the outer rim is the peak itself and anything 30 dB down or deeper is drawn at the centre rather than off the edge of the chart, so a very deep null reads as “weak” and not as a hole in the picture. The shape says which direction radiates harder relative to the mast's own peak, not the absolute field strength there or how far it reaches — that is what the coverage map and the postcode lookup are for. Solid is horizontal polarisation, dashed is vertical.

Greatest Hits Radio Dumfries and Galloway — radiation pattern

0 dB10 dB20 dBNESW200°

Radiates most strongly toward the south (200°), as published by Ofcom.

More detail

Each ring is 10 dB of attenuation below the pattern's own peak; the outer rim is the peak itself and anything 30 dB down or deeper is drawn at the centre rather than off the edge of the chart, so a very deep null reads as “weak” and not as a hole in the picture. The shape says which direction radiates harder relative to the mast's own peak, not the absolute field strength there or how far it reaches — that is what the coverage map and the postcode lookup are for.

DAB radio

DAB ensembles carried here.
EnsembleBlockFrequencyERPHeightAreaEIdServices
BBC National DAB12B225.648 MHz2.4 kW61 mKirkcudbrightCE1516

BBC National DAB — block 12B

BBC Radio 1BBC GuideBBC Radio 2BBC TravelBBC Radio 3BBC Radio 4Radio 5 LiveRadio 5 ExtraBBC Radio 6MusicBBC Radio 1XtraBBC WorldServiceBBC AsianNetworkBBC Radio 4ExtraBBC Radio1AnthmsBBC Radio1DanceBBC Radio3Unwind

BBC National DAB — radiation pattern

0 dB10 dB20 dBNESW130°

Radiates most strongly toward the south-east (130°), as published by Ofcom.

More detail

Each ring is 10 dB of attenuation below the pattern's own peak; the outer rim is the peak itself and anything 30 dB down or deeper is drawn at the centre rather than off the edge of the chart, so a very deep null reads as “weak” and not as a hole in the picture. The shape says which direction radiates harder relative to the mast's own peak, not the absolute field strength there or how far it reaches — that is what the coverage map and the postcode lookup are for.

Other transmitters nearby

Creetown9.4 km WSW · TVMinnigaff14.3 km WNW · TVKirkcudbright17.7 km ESE · TVNew Galloway22.8 km NNE · TVBarskeoch Hill28.8 km E · TV/DABGlenluce32.0 km W · TV

Every structure Ofcom list within 40 km, nearest first. Close is not the same as an alternative: most of these are single-service relays, and one of them may radiate a thousandth of this mast's power in a direction that misses you.